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- ANGKA PEROKOK ANAK MENINGKAT TIAP TAHUN, BAGAIMANA MEMUTUSNYA? + (Teenagers tend to have great curiosity. St … Teenagers tend to have great curiosity. Studies show that students are more likely to smoke than adults. Based on data released by the National Commission for Child Protection, from 2008 to 2012 the number of smokers under the age of 10 in Indonesia reached 239,000 people and became the country with the highest tobacco dependence.</br></br>Meanwhile, the number of child smokers between the ages of 10 and 14 reached 1.2 million in 2019, continuing to increase to 9.1% from the previous 7.2%. This shows that active smokers in Indonesia who are still underage are high. This is driven by the absence of legal certainty related to determining the age limit for smoking and cigarette sales distributors in Indonesia can be said to be very free and accessible to the age group, government control in terms of this is still relatively weak.</br>An alternative solution proposed in reducing the number of child smokers is the use of cigarette vending machines or cigarette vending machines which use cards or cicards (cigarette cards). Where the cigarette vending machine is designed like a vending machine in general, the difference is that this vending machine contains cigarettes that will be sold if the consumer wants to buy cigarettes, the consumer uses a cicard, where in using the cicard contains a user name and can only be used by the owner.</br></br>Cicard filling mechanisms can be done through minimarkets, ATMs, tellers, and e-banking of all banks. By using a cicard, consumers under the age of 18 cannot buy cigarettes easily because the requirements for making a cicard are age 18 and above and requiring an ID card in the early stages of making a cicard. In addition, with the existence of cicards, cigarettes cannot be traded freely in small shops so that they can reduce the number of cigarette consumers among the public, especially teenagers aged less than 18 years.ecially teenagers aged less than 18 years.)
- Pangan Lokal "Tenteng Malino" + (Tenteng Malino is a typical Bugis-Makassar … Tenteng Malino is a typical Bugis-Makassar food originating from Malino City, Gowa, South Sulawesi. The basic ingredients of this food are brown sugar and peanuts, so it is often called Baje Canggoreng. Originally, this food packaging was shaped like candy with a corn husk wrapper. But as development progressed, the packaging was changed to plastic. Making this food starts by melting brown sugar in a frying pan or pan until it thickens, then mixing peanuts into the melted brown sugar. Stir until it starts to cool and mold to size and package in plasticol and mold to size and package in plastic)
- Literature Pengungsi Tsunami di Aceh + (The Aceh tsunami was preceded by an earthq … The Aceh tsunami was preceded by an earthquake that occurred at 07.59 WIB. Not long after that, a tsunami wave appeared which was estimated to have a height of 30 meters, with a speed of up to 100 meters per second, or 360 kilometers per hour. This big and strong wave not only washed away residents, livestock, destroyed settlements and even an area, but also managed to drag a ship into the middle of the mainland. The ship is a PLTD Floating Ship which was dragged up to 5 kilometers from the waters to the middle of the mainland. The day after the incident, the United Nations (UN) declared the Aceh tsunami natural disaster as the largest humanitarian disaster that has ever occurred. Since then, international aid has arrived to help the people affected by the Aceh tsunami. Including military aircraft from Germany to aircraft carriers belonging to the United States were brought to the disaster site. After a few days and the search for victims continued to be intensified, the United Nations on January 4, 2005, issued an initial estimate that the death toll from the Aceh tsunami was likely to exceed 200,000. The number of victims from the Aceh tsunami is said to have reached 230,000 people.mi is said to have reached 230,000 people.)
- Literature Lembaga yang Menangani para Pengungsi + (The Deputy for Coordination of Security an … The Deputy for Coordination of Security and Public Order at the Coordinating Ministry for Political, Legal and Security Affairs, Carlo B. Tewu, revealed that the problem of refugees in Indonesia has become a serious concern for the Indonesian government. According to Carlo, the government has made various efforts to deal with the refugee issue. This was conveyed at the National Coordination Meeting (Rakornas) on the Implementation of Presidential Regulation Number 125 of 2016 Concerning the Handling of Refugees From Abroad, in Bali, April 4 2018. "Various efforts have been made by the Indonesian government in handling refugees from abroad, among others through the establishment the desk for handling refugees from abroad and people smuggling by the Coordinating Ministry for Political, Legal and Security Affairs," said Carlo as quoted from a press release from the Coordinating Ministry for Political and Security Affairs, Wednesday (4/4/2018). In addition, continued Carlo, the government has issued Presidential Decree No. 125/2016 and strengthen coordination with related Ministries/Agencies and Agencies in the regions. According to Carlo, the participation of local governments is the key in handling refugees from abroad as regulated in Presidential Decree no. 125/2016. Regarding the supervision of refugees and asylum seekers in temporary shelters, the government regions need to formulate rules or regulations with the Immigration Detention Center (Rudenim) by adjusting local customs and wisdom. "In the Presidential Regulation it is explained that the district/city government needs to provide temporary shelter for refugees from abroad by taking into account the conditions, facilities and criteria according to the mandate of the Presidential Regulation," said Carlo. The issue of refugees and asylum seekers has become one of the issues that has received the most attention both domestically and internationally. Based on data from the United Nations High Commissioner for Refugees (UNHCR), the number of refugees and asylum seekers in recent years has continued to increase and there have been more than 22 million refugees and asylum seekers at the global level. Most refugees and asylum seekers are in developing countries such as Turkey, Pakistan, Lebanon, Thailand, Malaysia and Indonesia. The number of refugees and asylum seekers in Turkey alone reached 2.9 million people and 1.4 million people in Pakistan. Meanwhile, in Lebanon, there are about 1 million refugees and asylum seekers and about 100,000 people each in Thailand and Malaysia. In Indonesia, there are 13,840 people, consisting of 9,795 refugees and 4,045 asylum seekers. "Judging from this number, it is not too big, but we need to be aware of the negative impacts that may occur, both from the ideological, political, socio-cultural, legal and security aspects," said Carlo. "UNHCR, one of the UN agencies dealing directly with issues handling refugees noted that in recent years, the refugee crisis has become the worst refugee crisis since the second World War, "he continued. Asylum seekers and refugees from various countries in Indonesia continue to increase. They come from Myanmar, Afghanistan, Iraq, Iran, Somalia and a number of Middle Eastern countries.Researcher from the Institute of International Studies (IIS) Department of International Relations UGM Yogyakarta Atin Prabandari said data from the United Nation High Commissioner for Refugees (UNHCR) to date has 14,405 people. One third of them occupy 13 immigration detention houses. in Indonesia. Regarding the supervision of refugees and asylum seekers in temporary shelters, the government regions need to formulate rules or regulations with the Immigration Detention Center (Rudenim) by adjusting local customs and wisdom. "In the Presidential Regulation it is explained that the district/city government needs to provide temporary shelter for refugees from abroad by taking into account the conditions, facilities and criteria according to the mandate of the Presidential Regulation," said Carlo. The issue of refugees and asylum seekers has become one of the issues that has received the most attention both domestically and internationally. Based on data from the United Nations High Commissioner for Refugees (UNHCR), the number of refugees and asylum seekers in recent years has continued to increase and there have been more than 22 million refugees and asylum seekers at the global level. Most refugees and asylum seekers are in developing countries such as Turkey, Pakistan, Lebanon, Thailand, Malaysia and Indonesia. The number of refugees and asylum seekers in Turkey alone reached 2.9 million people and 1.4 million people in Pakistan. Meanwhile, in Lebanon, there are about 1 million refugees and asylum seekers and about 100,000 people each in Thailand and Malaysia. In Indonesia, there are 13,840 people, consisting of 9,795 refugees and 4,045 asylum seekers. "Judging from this number, it is not too big, but we need to be aware of the negative impacts that may occur, both from the ideological, political, socio-cultural, legal and security aspects," said Carlo. "UNHCR, one of the UN agencies dealing directly with issues handling refugees noted that in recent years, the refugee crisis has become the worst refugee crisis since the second World War, "he continued. Asylum seekers and refugees from various countries in Indonesia continue to increase. They come from Myanmar, Afghanistan, Iraq, Iran, Somalia and a number of Middle Eastern countries.Researcher from the Institute of International Studies (IIS) Department of International Relations UGM Yogyakarta Atin Prabandari said data from the United Nation High Commissioner for Refugees (UNHCR) to date has 14,405 people. One third of them occupy 13 immigration detention houses. in Indonesia. Yunizar revealed, one example The implementation of Presidential Regulation 125 Year 2016 has not been maximized is the involvement of local governments in allocating APBD to deal with these foreign refugees. According to him, the rights that are not fulfilled are detrimental to refugees and searchers asylum. "They can wait 25 years before being transferred to the destination country. During that waiting time, they do not get access to jobs and education," he explained. Meanwhile, National Program Officer L-Jesuit Refugee Service (JRS) Fransisca Dwi Indah Asmiarsi said that access to work for foreign refugees is crucial so that they can survive. "For those who occupy the immigration detention house, it is very difficult for them," he said. In contrast to foreign refugees who mingle with the local community. They have more opportunities to find work, even if just to survive. "We have observed that in Bogor, there is a good relationship between foreign refugees and the local community," he said. According to him, what is seen in Bogor is only one example of success. Elsewhere, it turns out that there are many problems faced. The foreign refugees also asked to be able to occupy the detention house. The problem, he said, was that immigration detention centers in Indonesia, such as in Kalideres, Pekanbaru and Medan, were already over capacity. They had to be rejected. In the end, the foreign refugees chose to build a tent around the detention house.o build a tent around the detention house.)
- Kepemimpinan mengayomi masyarakat + (The National Police of the Republic of Ind … The National Police of the Republic of Indonesia (abbreviated as Polri) is the National Police in Indonesia, which is directly responsible under the President. The National Police have the motto Rastra Sewakotama which means Main Servant for the Nusa Nation. The National Police carry out police duties throughout Indonesia, namely maintaining public security and order; enforce the law; and provide protection, protection, and services to the community.</br></br>The main tasks of the Indonesian National Police are:</br></br>maintain public security and order;</br>enforce the law; and</br>provide protection, protection, and service to the community.</br>In carrying out the main tasks referred to, the State Police of the Republic of Indonesia is tasked with:</br></br>implementing regulation, guarding, escorting, and patrolling community and government activities as needed;</br>organize all activities to ensure security, order and smooth traffic on the road;</br>fostering the community to increase community participation, public legal awareness and community compliance with laws and regulations;</br>participate in the development of national law;</br>maintain order and ensure public security;maintain order and ensure public security;)
- Ini cerita daerahku (Masjid tua Katangka Gowa) + (The Old Katangka Mosque in Gowa is one of the oldest mosques in South Sulawesi, built in the 16th century with traditional architecture that reflects the Islamic history and culture of the area.)
- KETIKA SEORANG Pemuda mengambil alih peran pemimpin politik saat ini + (The brave young man wears the hat of a pol … The brave young man wears the hat of a political hero and carries a policy stick. In the face of climate change, he designed an innovative green plan, planted trees quickly, and brought countries together to collaborate.</br></br>Meanwhile, in the face of the global economic crisis, the young man wears a t-shirt with a dollar logo, formulates economic recovery policies with a long-term vision, builds infrastructure and stimulates local industrial growth.</br></br>With youthful enthusiasm and wise leadership, these young people are turning challenges into opportunities, creating a sustainable and prosperous world.eating a sustainable and prosperous world.)
- Literature Bencana Kabut Nasional + (The haze caused by forest fires in Sumatra … The haze caused by forest fires in Sumatra and Kalimantan has been declared a national disaster. The smoke disaster that has occurred for many years has not subsided and a solution has not been found. Various efforts of firefighters, government, and residents have not yet come to light. Firefighters and local residents as volunteers. In addition to finding solutions to stop the haze disaster, various parties are also trying to find out the causes of forest fires, causing the haze disaster to not subside. Various conjectures also appeared There are those who argue and find out from the side of natural factors, namely the peat land around the island of Kalimantan is easily burned due to friction of peat to clear land. Regarding the alleged intentional burning of land by certain individuals, other allegations also emerged of cooperation between these individuals and local village officials who gave permits for land clearing. This smog disaster did not only spread in the country, but also in neighboring countries such as Singapore. Singapore also felt the impact, for this the Singapore government responded well to provide assistance to Indonesia. Many parties such as artists and celebrities helped raise funds to donate oxygen cylinders, students on campus also held fundraisers. This smoke disaster is certainly very disturbing daily activities. This is proven by the presence of children who do not go to school for weeks because they are on vacation since the smoke is getting thicker and dangerous when inhaled by living things. Various TV media noted that the number of people affected by the disease ISPA (Upper Respiratory Tract Infection) continues to increase. Residents infected with ARI were immediately taken to the nearest hospital for special treatment. In addition, the recorded state losses have reached billions of rupiah. Regarding humanitarian and environmental issues, it is appropriate for all of us who have the ability to help in handling this haze disaster! All parties must work together so that this disaster can be resolved immediately this disaster can be resolved immediately)
- i generasi milenial ilalangi pammile + (The millennial generation plays a role in … The millennial generation plays a role in influencing government policies and results through their participation in elections as a form of implementation in Indonesia's democratic system.The millennial generation is simply defined as the Millennial generation born from the 1980s to the late 1990s. Based on research by The Urbans Millennials in 2017, in Indonesia itself there are 255 million people, 81 million of whom are the millennial generation for the first time. In 2020, Indonesia experienced a demographic bonus phenomenon, having a population of productive age greater than the number of non-productive people and 50% of that productive age. are the millennial generation. Millennial voters who will cast their vote in the General Election. According to the applicable regulations, voters who get the right to take part in a democratic party for the first time are 17 years old and if they are married (Law, 2003). How should millennials participate in politics? In the era of political democracy, everything that concerns the state and society is always synonymous with politics. Democratic politics and elections must be instrumental in determining leaders for the country. Politics as our active participation in determining the direction of the nation. The campaign on behalf of the millennial generation, fighting for and providing space for this generation to appear as actors of national change is more visible only to gain votes from the generation which numbers 35% in Indonesia. General elections are a process of implementing democracy where every citizen has the right to determine their future leader (Nasir, 2020), where there is freedom, justice and equality for everyone in any field. Based on Law Number 7 of 2017 article 1 concerning General Elections, elections are a means for a sovereign society to conduct elections for the DPR, DPD, DPRD, and the president and his deputies. In the implementation of elections, elections are carried out on the principle of "direct, public, free, secret, honest, fair" and are based on Pancasila and the 1945 Constitution of the Republic of Indonesia. The implementation of elections is a form of democracy in a country. The millennial generation plays a role in influencing government policies and outcomes through their participation in elections as a form of implementation in Indonesia's democratic system. So, a smart millennial must be able to decide rational choice. Must be active in various political processes starting from active participation in elections, quality political participation balanced with open political views so that it is not easy to get caught up in divisive conflicts With the dominant activities of the millennial generation in using technology, it also makes it very easy for anyone to provide input to this generation via social media. Judging from the interests of this generation, of course it is clear who wants to benefit from the large number of millennial generations, including in their respective political interests. Of course, significant millennial potential is not easy to obtain, it requires an active, creative approach and of course in accordance with their technologically updated world. As the millennial generation, of course you have to know about technology and media, so existing political participation must be balanced with increasing existing references in making choices. Don't get caught in hoaxes in the millennial era when using social media. Don't get caught up in fake issues/news without being real. It is hoped that in the future there will be no millennial generation who will not exercise their right to vote or abstain. The millennial generation must be smart and active in exercising their voting rights. There is minimal attention to millennials in elections. The problems that will be faced include KPPS workload, logistics distribution, voter data validation, money politics, and the spread of hoaxes or hate speech during the campaign period. The lower voter participation in elections in a country indicates that there are problems that determine solutions. The positive impact of the role of the millennial generation in elections, Millennials are very passion-driven and dare to take risks to achieve their dreams. They are also quick to learn, adapt, open-minded, and optimistic about pursuing their ambitions.optimistic about pursuing their ambitions.)
- Literature Peran penting generasi muda dalam pemilu + (The terms Pemuda and Pemilu refer to Indon … The terms Pemuda and Pemilu refer to Indonesian youth and Indonesian national elections respectively. In the context of elections, Pemuda refers to Indonesia's young generation, usually aged 22-30 years, who play an important role in national politics, accounting for around 56% of the total electorate. They elect their leader, called Pemilu, who becomes the political leader of the country. The 2024 Indonesian National Election is expected to be important, given the increasing political awareness and involvement of young people. The 2024 Election Voter Campaign, which begins in 2023, focuses on providing information to young people about the importance of voting and the role of a politician. </br></br>To participate effectively in this election, 2024 Election Voters must: </br></br>1. Get information about the political landscape, especially the stances of various candidates on important issues such as corruption. </br></br>2. Get involved in the political process by following the campaign of the candidate of your choice, understanding the political system, and participating in discussions and debates. </br></br>3. Voting in elections, which is the most direct way to influence the political landscape. </br></br>The results of this election will shape Indonesia's political landscape in the years to come. Voters in the 2024 Election must make the right decisions, actively participate in the democratic process, and strive to build a better future for Indonesia. In conclusion, the involvement of Youth and Elections in national elections in Indonesia is a significant step towards development and political stability in the country. The active participation of the younger generation and informed voting can make Indonesia more prosperous and democratice Indonesia more prosperous and democratic)
- MEMBANGUN PARTISIPASI POLITIK + (The young generation is a group, group, ge … The young generation is a group, group, generation, young people who live for a certain period of time and have the task of continuing the development of their nation. In social life, youth have a big role in helping improve the welfare of society in various fields. This role is also able to help the progress of a nation. The mindset of young people can be applied in the surrounding community to lead to a better life. The younger generation must have strong character to build their nation and country, have a high personality, a spirit of nationalism, a competitive spirit, and be able to understand knowledge and technology in order to compete globally. Likewise in elections, in Indonesia itself the younger generation will dominate the total national electorate, namely 50-60% or more than 107 million of the 204 million permanent voter list. Therefore we must build efficient political participation. As stated in Above, the dominance of young voters in elections in Indonesia is an opportunity to bring about political change that is more dynamic and responsive to the needs of modern society. However, challenges such as unstable political attitudes and low political interest must be responded to with effective education and empowerment strategies. Only then can we hopes that the younger generation will not only become voters in large numbers, but also voters in large numbers, but also voters who are intelligent and critical. Voters who are able to direct the future of Indonesian democracy in a good direction. Indonesian democracy in a good direction.)
- Literature Pentingnya Representasi Generasi Muda dalam Menjawab Tantangan di Tengah arus Disrupsi + (The younger generation has become adaptive … The younger generation has become adaptive to the rapid developments of modernity in the midst of disruptive changes. Certainly, in this regard, the younger generation plays a crucial role in determining the fate of the nation amidst these disruptive currents.The political representation of the younger generation is highly important in shaping more progressive policies that accommodate the interests of the youth. A high voter participation rate of around 60% in the 2024 elections and a proportionally more dominant population are essential in creating an ideal representation for the youth in parliament. The younger generation is always associated with pioneering the emergence of technological innovations, capable of transforming an era with their prowess. The moniker 'agent of change' becomes a tangible and inherent part of the younger generation's identity.The younger generation adapts to the rapid developments of modern times amidst disruptive currents. Undoubtedly, in this aspect, the younger generation becomes an agent that holds a crucial role in determining the fate of the nation amidst these disruptive currents. This will determine whether a country currently under the control of past generations can still thrive in facing these challenges. Thus, the role of the younger generation is crucial in addressing these challenges. The younger generation can contribute as active players in the country's progress through the participation and political representation of the youth within the national political system. Therefore, the role of the younger generation can be more proactive in determining the direction in which the country will navigate amidst these disruptive currents.navigate amidst these disruptive currents.)
- Literature Pentingnya Reperentasi Generasi Muda dalam Menjawab Tantangan di Tengah arus Disprusi + (The younger generation has become adaptive … The younger generation has become adaptive to the rapid developments of modernity in the midst of disruptive changes. Certainly, in this regard, the younger generation plays a crucial role in determining the fate of the nation amidst these disruptive currents.The political representation of the younger generation is highly important in shaping more progressive policies that accommodate the interests of the youth. A high voter participation rate of around 60% in the 2024 elections and a proportionally more dominant population are essential in creating an ideal representation for the youth in parliament. The younger generation is always associated with pioneering the emergence of technological innovations, capable of transforming an era with their prowess. The moniker 'agent of change' becomes a tangible and inherent part of the younger generation's identity.The younger generation adapts to the rapid developments of modern times amidst disruptive currents. Undoubtedly, in this aspect, the younger generation becomes an agent that holds a crucial role in determining the fate of the nation amidst these disruptive currents. This will determine whether a country currently under the control of past generations can still thrive in facing these challenges. Thus, the role of the younger generation is crucial in addressing these challenges. The younger generation can contribute as active players in the country's progress through the participation and political representation of the youth within the national political system. Therefore, the role of the younger generation can be more proactive in determining the direction in which the country will navigate amidst these disruptive currents.navigate amidst these disruptive currents.)
- Pengaruh Suara para Generasi Muda dalam Dunia Politik di Era Sekarang + (Today, many young people realize the impor … Today, many young people realize the importance of aspiring and getting involved in politics. Young people have different views and expectations on important issues that affect society. That's why the influence of youth opinions in national politics is so important.</br>Young people have great energy, enthusiasm, and a desire to make a difference. They have new and innovative ideas, which can make government policies and programs better. Their aspirations are a way to express their new ideas and realize their vision for a better future. In addition, the younger generation has a better understanding of social and environmental issues. This is a generation that has grown up with advanced technology and access to great information. This makes them aware of social issues such as poverty, gender inequality, climate change, and other issues related to human well-being. Their opinions in politics can draw attention to these issues and find effective solutions. The importance of youth influence in politics also relates to their importance as a foreign generation. The policies and political decisions taken now will have a long-term impact on their future. Therefore, involving youth in the political decision-making process is important in creating a better future for them.</br>However, to make a big impact, the younger generation must be supported with good political education. They must understand the political and decision-making process and have enough knowledge to participate in political discussions and debates. It is also important for governments and educational institutions to provide opportunities and chances for young people to express their views and do meaningful political work. In a democracy, all people have equal rights. Therefore, young people need to understand that their voices can bring about positive changes in politics. Through active participation, they can influence public policy, fight for their rights, and realize their vision for a just and democratic society.</br>As young people, we have a responsibility not only to be spectators in politics, but also to be active actors. Our voices are important and must be heard. By participating in politics, young people can build a better future and make a positive impact on society and the country.ositive impact on society and the country.)
- INICERITA DAERAHKU(VILA BUTTA KARAENG) + (Villa Butta Karaeng is located on Jalan Manggarupii Paccinongang Somba Opu Gowa. Strategically located in the city of Makassar and Gowa, from the Gowa housing complex area, residents can reach important facilities and places more quickly.)
- Sexual Violence Against Women in Education (Kekerasan Pada Wanita di Dunia Pendidikan) + (Violence against women is no stranger to b … Violence against women is no stranger to be heard about. All people and places can do it. Be it at home, the neighborhood, school, Islamic boarding school, campus, office, market, concert and anywhere it can happen. Again, the victims are women. Its not understandable anymore, even children or toddlers could be victims, it's so sad in today's world. All of this is based on a method that is always evolving without any policies to protect victims from the community that can regulate their needs. What has recently been highlighted is sexual violence in the realm of education.</br></br>A world of education is actually where students to develop their talents, a place to study, hone soft skills, and become a safe space. But as for now, that's no longer the case. Because in fact cases like this have happened a lot in schools and campuses which are campus secrets that are deliberately forgotten. Not many victims dare to voice how they were abused, because the stigma of violence against victims is still very strong, not to mention that the perpetrator has more power in the world of education. It can be done by various actors, such as teachers, school/administrative staff, security guards, lecturers, seniors, and even friends. Reviewing the cases at the Islamic boarding school, the female students were ordered to open all their clothes in front of their teacher, with the intention of believing in belief without logic. All this is done with the aim of fulfilling the teacher's own lust. But in fact the female students who were able to understand the teacher's intentions denied this treatment, because it was an example of indecent behavior to do. It's also different on campus, from the information I've read, lecturers take this opportunity when female students come to meet them for thesis guidance or something else. They can touch, or do things that frighten female students or even traumatize them. So what is the government's role in this situation? How should the government position women to be safe and secure? Does the government have the heart to see all women treated the same as other victims?</br></br>Of course, the government has to start improving itself. The number of cases that began to emerge to the public should provide a slap to change immediately. We hope that the current government is still faithful to accompany and facilitate by creating a forum for child protection, the National Human Rights Commission, and others. And I also hope that all of this is thoroughly investigated to the end, so that the perpetrators and others do not do this and do not continue again. More able to voice the hearts of victims of abuse, provide education about sexual violence from an early age. In order not to happen things that are not desirable. The women can also feel safe and peaceful, no longer traumatized. And can feel freedom without feeling afraid and traumatized.om without feeling afraid and traumatized.)
- Literature Pemuda dalam berpolitik + (When we talk about youth and politics Pol … When we talk about youth and politics</br></br>Politics and youth are components or inseparable parts of a nation's development because youth can contribute to national development. It is hoped that young people's involvement in politics will bring positive changes to Indonesian democracy.</br></br>What if young people played a role in the world of politics?</br></br>Youth and students play an important role in a nation because the young generation is the foundation of the nation, or students and students are future leaders of the nation who have a significant role. These youth are agents of change for Indonesia, because they are the center of the country's progress. This nation's development is also facilitated by these young people.</br></br>Youth in Indonesia have an extraordinary obligation to be able to jump, start and complete various kinds of progress in various fields. The modernization of this nation is also driven by the younger generation. The ability to analyze future changes is an obligation for young people. They should have the option to break down so they have control over developments that will occur, whether it is a small change or a major change.</br></br>There are several aspects that might happen if young people have a role in the world of politics</br>1. Innovative Thinking:</br> Youth are often identified with innovative and creative thinking. Openness to new ideas and a fresh approach can bring positive changes in government policy and governance.</br></br>2. Technology and Communication:</br> Youth grow up in an era of sophisticated technology and communication. Their ability to use social media and information technology can help create more effective political campaigns and communicate directly with voters.</br></br>The positive influence of youth in politics depends greatly on the approach taken, the quality of leadership, and how democratic values are maintained. If youth can unite to achieve common goals and work for the benefit of society, they can play a key role in the development and progress of a country.the development and progress of a country.)
- Politik dengan pemuda meme menguasai dunia + (While creativity and humor can enrich poli … While creativity and humor can enrich politics in unique ways, the complexity of politics requires strong policies and competent leaders. While funny slogans and stage shows may attract attention, political leaders must also possess in-depth knowledge of critical issues such as the economy, environment, and national security. It is essential to maintain a balance between emotional appeal and substantial policies.emotional appeal and substantial policies.)
- Pemuda dan Politik + (Youth and Politics For You Politics (FYP) … Youth and Politics</br>For You Politics (FYP)</br>The young generation or Gen Z that we often hear about is the source of hope for the aspirations of sustainable national development, because the current generation will not always be able to survive. We certainly need the next generation who can bring change to this nation. Especially in terms of politics, we as the younger generation must be able to think critically about the issues that are occurring, especially in the case of the presidential and vice presidential elections in 2024, the role of youth is really needed in this matter, because the people need us to help make their voices heard. his aspirations.</br>In Law No. 40 of 2008 Article 17 paragraph 3, it is stated that the active role of youth as a change is realized by developing, one of which is political education and democracy. So it is the obligation of the younger generation to participate fairly in national development in an effort to carry out political education with the aim of creating a better political system.</br>Youth have an important role in the world of politics, as agents of change and voices of the younger generation. Active youth participation can bring fresh ideas and new energy to public policy, but good education is also needed for this participation to be constructive. Active youth participation is important to create policies that better reflect the needs and aspirations of the younger generation and society in general. However, challenges such as these include lack of representation, opportunity, and distrust of the political system can be obstacles.</br>Youth and politics are interrelated in shaping the future of a country. Youth involvement can enrich the democratic process, but it is important for them to have a good understanding of political and policy issues to contribute positively.nd policy issues to contribute positively.)
- Kekerasan Seksual pada wanita. + (cases of sexual violence in the world of e … cases of sexual violence in the world of education have become a national crisis. Therefore, the reporting system in educational institutions must be multilevel and connected to the local Education Office and the Ministry of Education and Culture.</br>In addition, institutions such as KPAI, Komnas Perempuan, the Ministry of PPPA and community leaders also need to be involved to assist in the assessment.</br>"For example, in a school in Papua there are indications of sexual violence, the information can be sent directly to the KPAI in Jakarta and can be processed immediately. The ministry inspectorate can go directly to the school and ask questions."</br>"So we don't have a mechanism like this yet, so that the rights of the victims are not protected, and instead they are terrorized back," he said.</br>: For this reason, the cases of sexual violence that have been reported are considered the tip of the iceberg. The government through the Ministry of Education, Culture, Research, and Technology (Kemendikbud-Ristek) has so far tried to prevent it by making a number of regulations.</br>Regulations drawn up to link matters related to the prevention and handling of sexual violence in universities and have been ratified as Permendikbudristek Number 30 of 2021 concerning the Prevention and Handling of Sexual Violence (PPKS). However, the regulation is still controversial, because it is considered to be able to legalize free sex.</br>: There should have been an assessment from the start and this should be done regularly every year. And when there is a case of sexual violence, it must be immediately assessed again.</br>"So far, educators have been said to have good personalities, but how do you check if you have a good personality? There are no instruments. So educational institutions just interview and then accept. Even though the teacher may be a pedophile or have a tendency to have a high sexual desire. It can actually be checked using a psychological assessment, "said the former member of the National Education Standards Agency (BSNP).</br>Many cases of sexual violence are not revealed quickly, or are only revealed after many victims. This happens because there is no reporting system that is full of integrity. Therefore, in the future, a reporting system must be built when someone faces a predator, he feels safe and comfortable when reporting his case.e and comfortable when reporting his case.)
- Literature Gempa di Banten + (earthquake in Banten On Monday (17/1), Ban … earthquake in Banten On Monday (17/1), Banten was rocked again by an earthquake. The Meteorology, Climatology and Geophysics Agency (BMKG) said the earthquake that had just occurred had a magnitude of 5.4 with a center 84 kilometers southwest of Bayah, Banten, with a depth of 10 kilometers and no tsunami potential. According to the BMKG, Monday morning's earthquake was also felt in several areas in West Java, such as in Sukabumi, Pelabuhanratu and Bogor regencies. Previously, Irfan Afendi, 35, said residents in Cigorondong Village, Sumur Subdistrict, Pandeglang, had not set an agreed evacuation point until now. The area has been rocked by earthquakes several times. Some residents, including Irfan, have also never attended any counseling related to disaster mitigation. Not only that, Irfan also admitted that he did not know the risk of an earthquake threatening the area and had evacuated himself "based on instinct". Previously, the Meteorology, Climatology and Geophysics Agency (BMKG) stated that a megathrust earthquake with a magnitude of up to 8.7 on the Richter Scale had the potential to occur in the Sunda Strait area which is feared to have a tremendous impact if not properly mitigated. "I have never received the training, nor did I know about the potential (earthquake) of megathrust (in the Sunda Strait). So far, I have evacuated using instinct," Irfan told BBC News Indonesia, Sunday (16/1). In Ujung Jaya Village, Sumur Sub-district, the dark evacuation route caused panicked residents to collide with one another as they tried to save themselves. According to Anis Sri Rahayu, 28, the panic arose as a result of the intensity of the earthquake when it felt stronger than she had ever felt before. His house was also damaged by the shock. The National Disaster Management Agency (BNPB) noted that nearly 1,700 houses in Pandeglang were damaged by the earthquake. However, there were no casualties as a result of the shock. However, seismic expert from the Bandung Institute of Technology (ITB), Irwan Meilano, said the impact of the damage showed that the concept of a "disaster resilient village" launched by the National Disaster Management Agency (BNPB) was only "just a jargon". Because the earthquake that happened last Friday was of moderate intensity and shouldn't have caused the damage it did. According to him, this shows that the mitigation system has not been able to offset the threat of a megathrust earthquake that may arise. "This is an alarm that is very important for us to understand, that with the new earthquake, it is not too big but the damage is significant, especially if the earthquake (megathrust) is actually coming," said Irwan. In addition, the community's incomplete understanding of risks and how to act when a disaster occurs, it is feared that it could have a very fatal impact if an earthquake that is predicted to be of a greater magnitude actually occurs.be of a greater magnitude actually occurs.)
- Literature Peduli Pengungsi + (fire, flood, etc. which resulted in the re … fire, flood, etc. which resulted in the residents losing their property, clothing and clothing</br>the food he has. I feel sorry and sad to see them afflicted with a heavy misfortune, but it is the will</br>of Allah swt., to test his servants. I imagine when I</br>being in that position, it must be very sad and hurt, therefore we as citizens of the same country we</br>must support each other</br>help even if it's only a little that only we can give, but for them it's very</br>valuable and useful to him. So in conclusion, give some of our wealth to those in need, even though</br>we can't give much, at least we have the intention of helping our fellow brothers and sisters who are</br>in trouble.</br>Allah Subhanahu Wa Ta'ala berfirman:</br></br>َس</br>بِ ل ر َيْ</br>ْ</br>ال اَ ْن ْوا</br>ُّ</br>ْم قِبَ َل َول</br>ُو ُجْوهَكُ</br>َم ْشِر ِق تُ</br>ْ</br>ِر ِب َو ال</br>َمغْ</br>ال ـ ِك ن ْ</br>ٰ</br>بِ ر َول</br>َم َن َم ال ْن ْ</br>ٰ</br>َو بِ هّٰللِ ا ا ا</br>يَ ْوِم</br>ْ</br>ل</br>ِر ا ْلٰ</br>ئِ َک ِة َو ِخ ا</br>ٰٓ</br>ٰ</br>َمل</br>ْ</br>ِب َو ل ا</br>ِكتٰ</br>ْ</br>َن َو ل ا</br>لن بِي ۚ ّٖ</br>ٰ</br>َو ى ا</br>َم تَ ا</br>ْ</br>ال</br></br>َل ى</br>ِ ّٖه ٰ</br>ْرٰبى ِو ُحب ى َعل</br>ذَ قُ</br>ْ</br>ٰم َو ى ال ا</br>يَتٰ</br>ْ</br>َم ٰس ِكيْ َن َو ل ا</br>ْ</br>َو ل ا</br></br>ِل ۚ ا</br>َو لس آٰئِِليْ َن فِى َو بْنََ الس بِيْ</br>ِ رقَا</br>َو ال ِب ۚ اَ</br>قَا</br>َ</br>م وةَ</br>ٰ</br>ال صل</br>ٰ</br>َو ى ا</br>َو ال ز ٰک ۚ ا تَ وةَ</br></br>ْو َن</br>ُمْوفُ</br>ْ</br>ْم ل</br>ْوا</br>َه بِعَ ْهِد ِه اِذَا دُ</br>ِء يْ َن َو ٰع ۚ ا</br>َس ل هصبِ ِر فِى آٰ</br>ْ</br>بَأ</br>ْ</br>ِحيْ َن ِء َو ال ا</br>ِس َو ل ض رآٰ</br>ْ</br>بَأ</br>ال ۚ ئِ َك ْ</br>ٰٓ</br>ٰ</br>ا ِذيْ َن ُول</br>ال ْوا</br>َص َدقُ</br>ئِ َك َو ۚ اُ</br>ٰٓ</br>ْو َن ٰ</br>ُمت قُ</br>ْ</br>ُم ال</br>ول هُ</br></br>"The virtue is not turning your face towards the east and west, but the virtue is (virtue) those who</br>believe in Allah, the Last Day, the angels, the books, and the prophets, and give the wealth he loves</br>to his relatives, orphans, the poor, those on the way (travelers), beggars, and to free slaves, those</br>who pray and pay zakat, those who keep their promises when they make promises, and those who</br>are patient in poverty. , suffering, and in times of war. They are the righteous and they are the</br>pious."</br>(QS. Al-Baqarah 2: Ayat 177)</br>So don't forget to share with those in need, even if it's small for them, it's big.ed, even if it's small for them, it's big.)
- Faizah mauludiah.m_bagaimana sekolah dimasa depan menurutmu? + (hello! - hello! How you doin '? May we all … hello! - hello! How you doin '? May we all be healthy. Meet me faizah mauludiah. M of the 1st gowa state high school, will be giving the opinion "what do you think of the future school?"</br></br>As we know, Indonesia has already entered the free-learning zone. The performance of this program is expected to balance student quality learning so that students can select learning methods that they require such as reading, watching videos, or direct practice.</br></br>The school facilities are also fully equipped. Such as sports tools, learning tools, and technology tools that can be used in learning such as projector and TV.</br></br>The facilities and the quality of all the schools are equally level. Its learning materials are also exciting and creative so that students are not bored to study. Not only do studies but school can also be a platform for creating creative, independent, and intelligent students so as to be the successor of an advanced and free nation.</br></br>Not only technology but school can also make students aware of the need to preserve the environment, such as the disposal of garbage and the safeguarding of plants. So while technology has become increasingly sophisticated Indonesia remains a green country rich in flora and fauna.</br></br>That's it from me!ch in flora and fauna. That's it from me!)
- Literature Bencana Alam + (natural disasters occurred in Indonesia, s … natural disasters occurred in Indonesia, starting from January 1 to May 14, 2022. From the data</br>During these conditions, floods and extreme weather dominate the disasters that occur. Frequent volcanic eruptions</br>triggering a series of other disasters such as earthquakes and tsunamis did not occur during this period.</br>The series of disasters has caused many victims, among them 87 people died</br>world, 625 people were injured, 11 people were missing, and 1,916,950 people suffered and had to evacuate</br>caused casualties, a series of disasters also caused various damages, in</br>including 22,924 houses with light to severe damage intensity, 376 educational facilities, 160</br>houses of worship, and 64 health facilities.</br>Due to floods and extreme weather, it became a disaster that was quite dominating in the early 2022 period.</br>Floods were recorded at 592 events, while extreme weather events were recorded at 550 events</br>very saddened by the unfortunate incident which became a disaster for the people who</br>affected by natural disasters and they take refuge in a place that is not affected by flooding etc</br>Be empathetic towards people affected by the disaster, donate money to those who have fled</br>Opening a donation to help voluntarily donate in the form of money, clothes</br>and basic necessities and then distribute them to disaster victims. then distribute them to disaster victims.)
- Pangan lokal (putu Tongka) + (one of the cakes. one of the traditional traditions from South Sulawesi. Gowa Regency which is made from rice flour.)
- Nur Afifa Ramadhani + (Sultan Hasanudin nicknamed the rooster from the east by the Dutch was the 16th sultan of Gowa and a national hero who was born on January 12, 1631 with the name Muhammad Bakri I Mallombasi Daeng Mattawang Karaeng Bonto Mangape.)
- Pemuda Yang menggambarkan politik kepada kucing peliharaannya yang acuh tak acuh + ("Hello Sleeping Cat, my mysterious sleepin … "Hello Sleeping Cat, my mysterious sleeping partner! I was thinking about politics. Yes, politics is like our fight over the best place on the sofa, but more complex. So it's like this, in the human world, there are those who try to control, there are those who surrender to accept it, and everything happens on a big stage called the state.</br></br>So imagine, if you were the cat president, surely the first policy you would propose would be to increase the food portion quota, right? And maybe, National Day of Sleeping All Day is also part of your important agenda. What, do we refer to our political concept?</br></br>But do you know, the difference between cat politics and us is that in the world of politics, there are no balls of yarn that we can play with. Everything is full of intrigue and complicated. I'm not sure if your sharp claws can understand all that.</br></br>Let me tell you, yesterday there was a political debate on television. The humans were really excited, attacking each other. There are those who pretend to know, there are those who pretend not to know. So I thought, wouldn't it be better if they just held a cat debate? Maybe the content is more exciting, with questions like, "What is your view on the sustainability of day-night life?" or "What do you think about shoelace exploitation as a game?"</br></br>I tried to explain all this to you, but you seemed more interested in looking at the birds outside the window or playing with a feather ball. Maybe I should try to get you closer to the new toy policy vision. Politics is complicated, isn't it, Sleeping Cat? But we can make the world of cats more fun, right? What do you think, want to be the vice president of cats?"</br></br>*Sleeping Cat just stares with half-open eyes, without giving a clear response.*en eyes, without giving a clear response.*)
- Literature Korban Bencana di Indonesia : Letusan Gunung Merapi dan Korbannya + (4 years after the eruption,merapi had erup … 4 years after the eruption,merapi had eruption again.The mountain who had 2930 mdpl high got eruption and called as a the biggest eruption in a last 100 years.This volcanic eruption at 2010 made 337 victim died.Mbah maridjan the one who lifed in merapi being one of the victim.Merapi is the one of active volcano mountain in Indonesia who located in Yogyakarta and magelang central java. </br></br>The victim of this disaster got lose so many thing,their family,their house,and eeetc.There was 388 ppeople who died in this disaster,a half of them was go far away from merapi to keep safe their life,3000 property was broke,and the flight was ddeclined.The loss is 1,3 million.BNPB reported that in Indonesia there is 954 disaster from 1 january – 16 march of 2022 </br></br>The natural disaster is a disaster who made of a move that caused of earthquake,tsunami,eruption of volcano and etc. So many people being their victim and need our help.We can donated anything we have to safe their life and make them happy.We can gave them a place to life because they lost their house.We also can gave a help such a food,cloth,book and etc. </br></br>There must be emergency equipment needed for disaster victims to survive such as emergency tents, cooking utensils, electric generators, emergency lights, heavy equipment for evacuation of victims, emergency water pumps, medical equipment, blankets, eating and drinking utensils, and so on. </br></br>Counseling, spiritual and moral assistance is also needed because disasters can cause people to become stressed to depression and also crazy. Then there must also be transportation assistance (land, sea, air) to distribute aid for disaster victims, to move disaster victims from one place to another. No less important is the assistance of the rescue team to save disaster victims who are still trapped in the rubble, as well as the assistance of the medical team to maintain the health of disaster victims. It should also not be forgotten that there is security assistance from the police to the military to secure the assets of disaster victims and the government. And lastly, capital or employment assistance is needed in order to start life after the disaster.in order to start life after the disaster.)
- Literature Membangun Kesadaran Politik dan Tanggung Jawab Kewarganegaraan + (A study conducted by the Center for Strate … A study conducted by the Center for Strategic and International Studies (CSIS) in August 2022 found that young voter participation in the 2019 election was 91.3%, up from 85.9% in the 2014 election.</br>However, when asked about their views, the percentage of young people who expressed interest in politics was only 1.1%. Many young voters are undecided, pessimistic about the political situation and lack trust in political elites. Another study revealed that many teenagers identify themselves as abstainers (not participants in the political process), politically apathetic, and passive in politics even though they live in a more liberal political environment (BBC.com, 2023).</br></br>The existence of youth provides an essential influence on the country. Youth are the pillars of the country's future, because they are the hope for better change. The role of the younger generation in the world of politics is very important. Characteristics of brave young people who have an extraordinary impact on change (halosemarang.id, 2023). One way to build political awareness is by taking part in elections. In this election event, the younger generation must take a role, not just remain silent and indifferent.</br></br>In addition, elections contribute to the fulfillment of civic responsibilities by youth. Through elections, young people are expected to be able to determine their choices which will have a major impact on changes in the country as an effort to realize national integration so that the country is not divided (Binus.ac.id, 2023).</br></br>In conclusion, young people should be literate and aware of political issues and take part in them, instead of being apathetic towards them. This also aims to fulfill civic responsibility to maintain the integration of the nation and state.n the integration of the nation and state.)
- KLP 3, energi terbarukan + (According to The Law of the Republic of In … According to The Law of the Republic of Indonesia number 30 of 2007 that renewable energy is a source of energy produced from sustainable energy resources if managed properly. This means that renewable energy is able to prepare a sustainable energy source in the long term. Those included in renewable energy sources include: geothermal, wind, bioenergy, sunlight, water, as well as the movement and temperature difference of the ocean layer. All of these renewable energy sources are easily available around us and will always be there for life. Renewable energy sources are easily renewable and have a very abundant amount when compared to non-renewable energy. However, its utilization is still very lacking when viewed on a global scale. even in our country (Indonesia) the use of renewable energy sources is still very minimal. This can be seen from the data on the "realization of the national energy mix 2021" which shows that the amount of renewable energy utilization in 2021 is only around 11.5% of the total available. The highest position is still held by non-renewable energy sources in this case petroleum, natural gas and coal. This reality is further strengthened by data from "the contribution of power plant production in Indonesia based on the source of its generation (%)". This data shows the use of energy as a source of power generation on the scale of the last 10 years (starting from 2010-2020), where from the data graph it has been seen that the Indonesian people in obtaining electricity are still very dependent on non-renewable energy sources. The use of renewable energy sources to generate electricity for life is still not pluralized by the community. In fact, this is proven until 2022, where the increase in the use of renewable energy sources is very small every year, compared to other energy sources that are able to soar high in a short time.hat are able to soar high in a short time.)
- BUTUH AKSI NYATA + (As soon as I hear about the general electi … As soon as I hear about the general election or (election), my response as a young election person who is certainly taking part in the election for the first time, I will study more deeply about the presidential candidates who I think are worthy of being chosen even though they all have advantages and disadvantages, I as The young people who vote for the first time will later see achievements, real action because in my opinion Indonesia really needs change, basically my hope as a student who is actually the millennial generation is to be able to make the 2024 election a success and produce the right leaders because our country is a big country, so definitely need a true leader.</br></br>The generation that knows how to take the initiative to move and express opinions are young people, young people know better about distinguishing between lies and facts, young people themselves will know what Indonesia is like because basically Indonesia needs young people.</br></br>Choose a leader who is not only good at putting words together, but choose a president who is firm and works hard, and a leader who is able to control conflicts, both small and large conflicts. The term Generation Z refers to people born from 1995 to the 2000s. If accumulated, the total number of voters from the millennial generation and generation Z groups is more than 113 million voters. These two generations dominate the 2024 election voters, namely 56.45% of the total voters.</br></br>It is hoped that Gen Z will not abstain from voting at the Democratic Party on February 14 2024, they must be smart in choosing candidate pairs because their votes will have an impact on Indonesia in the future. It is hoped that with socialization and education for first-time voters, they can be more active and smart in making choices for leaders. the next five yearsg choices for leaders. the next five years)
- Generasi muda penerus bangsa + (As the next generation of the nation who w … As the next generation of the nation who will teach Indonesia in the future Must be able to realize national ideals and goals by having three basic capitals to be able to be called an agent of change (agent of change) and agent of social control (social control agent) Namely his moral strength in fighting because in essence what was made was solely based on the moral movement which became his idealism in fighting. Youth is a potential for the country as a fleet in the nation's progress. The role of youth is very important in filling development and maintaining national independence In the current era of globalization, the role of students is very influential on the nationstudents is very influential on the nation)
- “Smoking Control Card" Menuju Generasi Indonesia Sehat + (As we all know, the rapid development of t … As we all know, the rapid development of the times has resulted in more and more behaviors outside the norms and values in society. One concrete example that we often encounter in everyday life is the widespread smoking by underage children. Based on the National Socio-Economic Survey (Susenas) of the Central Statistics Agency (BPS) in 2022, it was revealed that as many as 23.76 percent of children aged 14 years and over were categorized as active smokers, while the total population was 9 million. Thus, there are approximately 225 thousand active smokers in South Sulawesi.</br>There are various factors that cause these cases. If among children it could come from family members who smoke, while teenagers can come from the influence of their friends.</br>One of the ideas that the author wants to convey through this paper is the "Smoking Control Card", which is a kind of digital card that can be used by smokers to buy a certain amount of cigarettes at a shop or supermarket. This card, which cannot be used by children under 18 years old, aims to control the circulation and purchase of cigarettes. In addition, if there is a cigarette buying and selling transaction between the shop owner and children under 18 years old, a fine of Rp. 500,000 will be imposed as a discouragement.</br>In order for the implementation of this program to be carried out optimally, it is very necessary to collaborate with certain parties, such as health and social services along with youth communities or genre ambassadors spread across several cities in South Sulawesi. Thus, the number of active smokers in Indonesia, especially in South Sulawesi, can be reduced towards a healthy and great Indonesia.ced towards a healthy and great Indonesia.)
- Sexual violence + (As we know sexual violence often occurs, i … As we know sexual violence often occurs, it can happen to children, women and it is possible that men also experience it. Sexual violence can happen anywhere, there is no limit to it. Everyone can do it, we can't guess who the perpetrator of sexual violence is. Cannot be classified by gender, skin color, facial appearance and body shape. Therefore we must take care of ourselves and be good at assessing the situation.</br>Often we hear about sexual violence that occurs in the world of education. Whether it's lecturers, teachers, staff or cleaners and security guards. The victims are not only students, this can happen to teachers or lecturers, staff, cleaners and security guards. Among all cases of sexual violence that occur in the world of education, cases of sexual violence against women are more dominant.</br>Women's national commission noted that during the 2017-2021 period, the most cases of sexual violence in education occurred in universities, namely 35 cases. Followed by pesantren with 16 cases, and high school (SMA) 15 cases. The government has tried to respond to this condition through the enactment of Regulation of the Minister of Education and Culture, Research and Technology Number 30 of 2021 concerning the Prevention and Handling of Sexual Violence in Higher Education. Nevertheless, the implementation of these regulations in the field needs to be continuously monitored, in order to create a conducive climate for all students in Indonesia.</br>Women are always required to regulate the way we dress under the pretext of protecting ourselves. Unfortunately, this is clearly not a solution, because we all know that sexual violence/harassment is not caused by it, not by how the victim dresses and/or behaves. Sexual violence is based on an irresistible lust not because of the way you dress. So as a woman it is important to learn self-defense so that you can protect yourself if something unexpected happens. Bring personal protective equipment such as pepper spray. And also don't think women are weak creatures. Keep trying and learn to take care of yourself.trying and learn to take care of yourself.)
- Anjari Presiden + (Assakamu alaikum wr.wb first of all, let's … Assakamu alaikum wr.wb first of all, let's say thanks to Allah SWT who has given mercy and guidance so that today we gather in this place without any obstacles and obstacles amen....</br>I am on behalf of KARTINI standing in front to introduce myself, I come from the land of Gowa who wants to nominate myself to be the government (president) to lead the people so that they can be safe and prosperous</br>As for my promise to the people, if there is a fate that I will become a leader (president), I will establish a culture to improve the people's economy so that people become safe and prosperous, repair roads, open job vacancies, provide assistance to nursing homes (elderly), assistance for layoffs, KIP, KIS. If people want to be prosperous and prosperous, don't forget to support and pray for me</br>Thus my delivery for the shortcomings and the rest, please forgive me, wabillahi taufik walhidayah, assalamu alaikum Wr. Wbtaufik walhidayah, assalamu alaikum Wr. Wb)
- kesejahteraan rakyat miskin di era pandemi covid-19 + (Assakamu alaikum wr.wb first of all, let's … Assakamu alaikum wr.wb first of all, let's say thanks to Allah SWT who has given mercy and guidance so that today we gather in this place without any obstacles and obstacles amen....</br>I am on behalf of KARTINI standing in front to introduce myself, I come from the land of Gowa who wants to nominate myself to be the government (president) to lead the people so that they can be safe and prosperous</br>As for my promise to the people, if there is a fate that I will become a leader (president), I will establish a culture to improve the people's economy so that people become safe and prosperous, repair roads, open job vacancies, provide assistance to nursing homes (elderly), assistance for layoffs, KIP, KIS. If people want to be prosperous and prosperous, don't forget to support and pray for me</br>Thus my delivery for the shortcomings and the rest, please forgive me, wabillahi taufik walhidayah, assalamu alaikum Wr. Wbtaufik walhidayah, assalamu alaikum Wr. Wb)
- Muhammad Fahreza (Pappasang Untuk Berdoa Dan Bertobat Selagi Masih Hidup). + (Assalamu'alaikum Wr.Wb., I am Muhammad Fahreza, currently I am an FSD UNM student.)
- NURANDRIAN HIDAYAT + (Assalamu'alaikum, Introduce My name is NUR … Assalamu'alaikum, Introduce My name is NURANDRIAN HIDAYAT Born in Makassar on 10 - 08 - 2006, I live on Jalan Axis Malino, I am the eldest of two brothers, My hobby is playing games, I am a student at SMKN 3 Gowa Class 11, majoring in Design Visual Communication.</br></br>Karaeng Bontomarannu was the Commander of the Royal Navy of Gowa during the reign of Sultan Hasanuddin. The existence of the Royal Gowa Navy under the command of Karaeng Bontomarannu became the most modern naval fleet in the archipelago at that time.</br>Historical records reveal that several wars at sea carried out by the navy under the command of Karaeng Bontomarannu against the Dutch colonial fleet using modern ships and weapons, the Dutch fleet was unable to defeat the Gowa Kingdom's navy.</br>HERO OF MY INSPIRATION:I chose Karaeng Bonto Marannu because of the strength of the fleet at sea and honest recognition.f the fleet at sea and honest recognition.)
- MUH. TAKBIR + (Assalamu'alaikum, Introduce My name is MUH … Assalamu'alaikum, Introduce My name is MUH TAKBIR, Born in Batangkaluku on 21 - 08- 2005, I live at Jln Dr Wahidin Sudiro Husodo I am the second child of two brothers, My hobby is playing football, I am a student at SMKN 3 Gowa Class 11 Department of Visual Communication Design.</br></br>Sheikh Yusuf Tajul Khalwati is an Indonesian National Hero who led the rebellion from Gowa, South Sulawesi. In 1683, he, together with Prince Purbaya and Prince Kidul, fought against the Dutch in Tangerang. Because Sheikh Yusuf Tajul Khalwati was considered difficult for the Dutch, he was exiled to Sri Lanka which was then moved to Cape Town, South Africa. However, Sheikh Yusuf Tajul Khalwati did not stop preaching. He is also one of the founders of Islam in South Africa. Origin Sheikh Yusuf Tajul Khalwati was born in Gowa, South Sulawesi, July 3, 1626. He was born with the name Muhammad Yusuf in Gowa. Since he was 15 years old, the Sheikh has been given Islamic religious education by the teacher of the Kingdom of Gowa, Daeng Ri Tassamang in Cikoang. Upon his return from Cikoang, Syekh Yusuf married the daughter of the Sultan of Gowa. Then at the age of 18, Sheikh Yusuf went to Banten and Aceh. In 1644, Sheikh Yusuf performed the pilgrimage and stayed in Mecca for some time. There he also studied with prominent scholars in Mecca and Medina.th prominent scholars in Mecca and Medina.)
- NUR HAURA + (Assalamu'alaikum, Introduce My name is NUR … Assalamu'alaikum, Introduce My name is NUR HAURA Born in SAMAYA On 12 - 02- 2007, I live in jln.poros MALINO,SAMAYA I am the first child of three brothers, my hobby is cycling I am a student at SMKN 3 Gowa Class 11 Design Department Visual Communication.</br></br>Sultan Struggle Hasanuddin" Sultan Hasanuddin was born in Gowa, South Sulawesi, January 12, 1631. The 16th king of Gowa was born under the name I Mallombasi Daeng Mattawang Karaeng Bonto Mangepe because of his bravery he was nicknamed the Rooster of the East. In 1660 a war broke out between the kingdoms of Gowa and the Netherlands. This battle ended because of the holding of a peace treaty in 1666. The war returned because of the Dutch peace and harmed Gowa on November 18, 1667 at Bongaya Sultan Hasanuddin who had been pressured by various Bongaya battles on June 12, 1669. The Dutch succeeded in controlling the Somba Opu Fort, Sultan Hasanuddin died at the age of 39 years on June 12, 1670 until the end of his life Sultan Hasanuddin still did not want to give up on the Dutch.till did not want to give up on the Dutch.)
- NUR AISYIAH SP + (Assalamu'alaikum, Introduce my name is NUR … Assalamu'alaikum, Introduce my name is NUR AISYIAH SP, Born in SungguminasaOn 22 - 07-2006, I live in jln.poros tac Feature I am the second child of four brothers, my hobby is watching anime, I am a student at SMKN 3 Gowa Class 11 majors Visual communication design.</br></br>SULTAN HASANUDDIN ROCK FROM THE EAST"</br>SULTAN HASANUDDIN IS THE SIXTEEN KING OF GOWA, DAM IS THE NATIONAL HERO OF INDONESIA.</br>SULTAN HASANUDDIN BEGIN TO GOVERN THE SULTANCY OF GOWA IN THE YEAR "ONE THOUSAND SIX HUNDRED FIFTY THREE" WITH THE TITLE 'I MALLOMBASI DAENG MATTAWANG MUHAMMAD BAQIR KARAENG BONTO TUMINAGA RIBALLA PANKANA.</br>SULTAN HASANUDDIN GET THE CHICKEN FROM THE EAST.</br>THE ADVICE WAS GIVEN BY THE NETHERLANDS TO SULTAN HASANUDDIN BECAUSE OF HIS COURAGE AGAINST THE COUNTORS.</br>HE WAS BORN IN GOWA ON " JANUARY TWELVE THOUSAND SIX HUNDRED THREE ONE" WITH THE ORIGINAL NAME MUHAMMAD BAQIR I MALLOMBASI DAENG MATTAWANG KARAENG BONTO MANGAPE.</br>WHY I TAKE CHARACTER OF SULTAN HASANUDDIN, BECAUSE HE NEVER EXTINGUISHED HIS SPIRIT TO FIGHT FOR HIS COUNTRY.</br>Besides PAJA HAVE COURAGE IN AGAINST THE COUNTERS, SULTA HASANUDDIN IS ALSO KNOWN AS A WISDOM AND POWERFUL FIGURE. HIS PERSISTENCE AGAINST THE COUNTERS AND MAINTAINING THE TERRITORY OF POWER AND THE INTEREST OF ALL THE KEP'S PEOPLE'S INTEREST, SATU CAN ALL THE KEP'S PEOPLE'S INTEREST, SATU CAN)
- MUH. ADITYAH NUR + (Assalamu'alaikum, Introduce my name is MUH … Assalamu'alaikum, Introduce my name is MUH. ADITIYAH NUR, Born in Makassar on 22 - 02 - 2006, I live on Jalan Jusuf Bauty, I am the second child of three brothers, my hobby is playing games, I am a student at SMKN 3 Gowa Class 11 Visual Communication Design Department</br></br>Sultan Hasanuddin is one of the kings from the east who was popular thanks to his persistence against the Dutch during the colonial period. Sultan Hasanudin's persistence earned him the nickname De Haantjes van Het Osten from the Netherlands, which means Rooster from the East.</br></br>Sultan Hasanuddin's persistence became my inspiration to maintain my stance of wanting to become a pilot even though there were people who would mock me because of my height, but my parents said "Don't listen to people who mock you just because he can't be what you dream of". And pray so that the journey to your dreams can run according to the destiny that you dream of.ccording to the destiny that you dream of.)
- MUH.SYAHRUL RAMADHAN + (Assalamu'alaikum, Introduce my name is MUH … Assalamu'alaikum, Introduce my name is MUH. SYAHRUL RAMADHAN, Born in Makassar on 26-09-2006, I live on JLN POROS MALINO BATANGKALUKU, I am the third child of three brothers, my hobby is playing football, I am a student at SMKN 3 Gowa Class 11 Visual Communication Design Department.</br></br>Assalamualaikum warahmatullahi wabarakatu</br></br>Sultan Hasanuddin was born in Makassar on January 12, 1631 Sultan Hasanuddin was the 16th Sultan of Gowa in the Gowa Tallo kingdom, he led the Sultanate of Gowa from 1653 to 1669 Sultan Hasanuddin was the second son of the Sultanate of Gowa. After his father died in 1655, Sultan Hasanuddin was then crowned as king to replace his father.</br></br></br>Sultan Hasanuddin is known as a rooster from the east. The name is due to the struggle of Sultan Hasanuddin against the VOC. Sultan Hasanuddin died on June 12, 1670 due to suffering from the placenta.</br></br>What makes me inspired by this different story is that it depicts the struggles of a hero in Gowa, the place where I was born and raised. His heroic story unites the small kingdoms in Gowa so as to create an army to fight against the Dutch colonialism in controlling the spices in their area so that they are not taken by the Dutch.</br></br> maybe just this short story that can branch will be more and less conveniently forgiven.</br></br>Assalamualaikum warahmatullahi wabarakatu Assalamualaikum warahmatullahi wabarakatu)
- Keyra raisyah sukri + (Assalamu'alaikum, My name is Keyra Raisyah … Assalamu'alaikum, My name is Keyra Raisyah Sukri, Born in Palu on 09 - 05 - 2007, I live on Jl. Hertasning baru, Permata Hijau Lestari P16/2, I am the second child of three siblings, my hobby is drawing, I am a student at SMKN 3 Gowa, Class 11, Visual Communication Design Department.</br></br>Hero is synonymous with a man who bravely fights for Indonesian independence.</br></br> However, there are also many women heroes who fought for Indonesia's independence and deserve to be remembered for their services</br></br> One of the great female heroes who have participated in the struggle for Indonesian independence is Emmy Saelan from Sulawesi</br></br> Emmy Saelan is a female fighter from South Sulawesi who played a role in defending the Republic of Indonesia. She is a nurse who took part in the struggle to defend Indonesia's independence in South Sulawesi in 1946</br></br> Emmy Saelan was born in Makassar on October 15, 1924, with the real name Salmah Soehartini Saelan. The name Emmy Saelan is her nickname. In addition to the greeting "Emmy Saelan" there are other greetings attached to him, one of which is "Daeng Kebo". This greeting is attached to Emmy Saelan because he has white skin.</br></br> This female fighter from South Sulawesi takes care of the wounded fighters. However, not only caring for the wounded warriors, Emmy Saelan also struggled by lifting weapons.</br></br> This story is a motivation for me because as a woman who fought against the Dutch and took care of the sick. the same ability for humanity and courage as the male warriors.humanity and courage as the male warriors.)
- MACHYADI M + (Assalamualaikum introduce my name is Machy … Assalamualaikum introduce my name is Machyadi M, born in Gowa on May 31 2006, My place of residence is at Jalan Pallantikang 3 number 82 (Devis catering). I am an only child. My hobbies are gamers, now I am a student at SMK Negeri 3 Gowa, majoring in Communication Design. Visual class 11</br></br>Sultan Hasanuddin was a hero who defeated the Dutch, he could not be trusted by his father because of his persistence. Sultan Hasanuddin was born on June 12, 1631 and died in 1670was born on June 12, 1631 and died in 1670)
- Muh Ridha mannangngai + (Assalamualaikum warahmatullahi wabarokatuh … Assalamualaikum warahmatullahi wabarokatuh, my name is muh ridha mannangngai</br></br>I was born in Makassar, South Sulawesi I was born on 29-5-2005 I live on Jalan Mesjid Raya lr1 I watch anime I am the eldest of two children I go to SMKN 3 GOWA</br></br>I graduated from SMPN 4 Sungguminasa</br></br>Arung Palakka was the 15th King of Bone born on Friday, September 15, 1634, in a village called Lamotto, Mario-ri Wawo, Soppeng, and died in Bontoala, April 6, 1696. His father was Lapattobune Aru Tana Tengga and his mother was We Tennisui. , who was the daughter of King Bone XII. When he was eight years old, the Kingdom of Gowa fought Bone and succeeded in conquering it. Since the age of 11, Arung Palakka and his family were taken as hostages to the Gowa Palace. They are lucky to be servants of Karaeng Pattinggaloang, an important and genius figure in the Kingdom of Gowa. Under his tutelage, Arung Palakka grew into an impressive prince in both brain and sport.the reason arung Palakka cooperated with the Dutch to overthrow the kingdom of Gowa was because Inging liberated the Bugis and Soppeng tribes.</br></br>I appreciate Palakka whitewater for its brave and formidable nature when it was a kingdom in Bone.able nature when it was a kingdom in Bone.)
- Maulana Nabil Umya + (Assalamualaikum warahmatullahi wabarokatuh … Assalamualaikum warahmatullahi wabarokatuh, my name is Maulana Nabil umya </br>I was born in Makassar, South Sulawesi </br>I was born on 7-4-2006 </br>I live in BTN Taman Kalimata </br>My hobby is watching anime </br>I am the first child of two siblings </br>I go to school at SMKN 3 GOWA </br>I graduated from SMPN 1 Sungguminasa</br></br>Sultan Hasanuddin or commonly nicknamed the Rooster of the East by the Dutch is the 16th Sultan of Gowa and a national hero of Indonesia. Sultan Hasanuddin was born with the name Muhammad Bakir I Mallombasi Daeng Mattawang Karaeng Bonto Mangape. After ascending the throne, he was called Sultan Hasanuddin, after his death he was called Tumenanga Ri Balla Pangkana. Because of her courage I chose Sultan Hasanuddin to be my role model because he has great leadership qualities that make me also want to have these leadership qualities, but to get these qualities is not easy because we also have to have courage and also have a good personality. courage and also have a good personality.)
- Menentukan Masa Depan Negara bersama Generasi Z + (Based on data from the 2024 election in 38 … Based on data from the 2024 election in 38 provinces, there are 204.8 million voters, while Generation Z numbers 113 million voters or around 60%. Young people in generation Z themselves are more likely to use social media, which means it will have a big influence on the 2024 general election.</br>Maybe you can see from the news "FIFA has officially revoked Indonesia's hosting status for the 2023 U-23 World Cup," one of the reasons was that a Central Java governor expressed his objection to the arrival of the Israeli national team at the U-20 World Cup. Finally, FIFA said that Indonesia had officially been excluded. as host of the U-20 World Cup.</br>This has caused a lot of pros and cons, especially among generation Z, and has given the mayor of Central Java a bad view, plus now he is nominating as a presidential candidate in 2024, which has caused generation Z themselves to feel hesitant about voting because of things they have already done. did this even though previously the image of the mayor of Central Java was already very good, as can be seen from the posts uploaded to his TikTok account, where he knows how to win the hearts of today's young people.to win the hearts of today's young people.)
- Literature PEDULI TERHADAP SESAMA : MERAJUT KEBERSAMAAN DALAM BINGKAI KEMANUSIAAN + (CARE ABOUT PEOPLE : KNITTING TOGETHER IN H … CARE ABOUT PEOPLE : KNITTING TOGETHER IN HUMANITY</br>Author : M.Saldy</br> War seems to have become an inseparable part of human life on this earth where war is something that is not desired by every human being on the grounds of violence by killing each other, costing enormous amounts of money, as well as damage to important facilities that support life. many people are the impact. Why did the war happen? Of course, this is motivated by various motives such as differences in interests, ideologies to beliefs (religion).</br> As a young person who was born from a nation and country that had been colonized for 340 years, it makes me very concerned about the humanitarian tragedies that often occur lately. Not without cause because the impact of these events will continue to imprint from generation to generation. One of the crucial impacts resulting from the existence of war is what is the fate of its citizens? Of course, almost some citizens who experience war/armed conflict in their country prefer to flee and even ask for help from other countries.</br> In Indonesia, the current government policy related to accepting refugees has been regulated in the formation of Presidential Regulation of the Republic of Indonesia (PerPres) Number 125 of 2016 concerning Handling of Refugees From Abroad. At least this Presidential Regulation has become a breath of fresh air for the refugees and a form of Indonesia's concern for the humanitarian crisis that is rife.</br> Therefore, to maximize the handling of refugees from abroad, it is necessary to have support from all elements of society, especially youth. As a part of youth, I believe that today's youth have a very big role to take part in the process of handling refugees from foreign nationals (foreigners) whose countries are experiencing conflict. The steps that can be taken as Indonesian youth are:</br>1. Conducting social activities for financial assistance to refugees.</br>Through the provision of these social activities, youth can promote material (financial) assistance from the community, which then the funds can be used for the needs and needs of the refugees.</br>2. Build a good emotional relationship with refugees through various activities.</br>It is undeniable that this humanitarian tragedy can cause refugees to become stressed, depressed and even crazy. Therefore, efforts that we can do as youths can be in the form of counseling, spiritual and moral assistance so that they can help increase the morale of the refugees who are experiencing conflict.</br>3. Promoting support and assistance through various social media platforms</br>Three billion people, around 40% of the world's population use social media, this rapid development of information technology can be used as a positive instrument to promote support and assistance from various social media platforms such as Instagram, Facebook, Twitter, Whatsapp etc. By utilizing social media platforms It is hoped that it can foster a sense of empathy for others and as a material to raise awareness for the world community that war is not a solution to solve problems between countries.</br> By seeing the great potential of today's youth, I believe that all the problems and challenges faced by foreign refugees (foreigners) can gradually be overcome. Just as the hopes of the founders of the former Indonesian nation who formulated that the goal of the Indonesian state was to abolish all forms of colonialism in the world.ish all forms of colonialism in the world.)
- Mengenal Tari Alusu + (Called the Alusu Dance, this dance is a pi … Called the Alusu Dance, this dance is a pick-up dance in the ancient Bone Kingdom. The name of this dance is taken from the name of a dance property called lalosu. Lalosu is a tool in the form of a piece of bamboo wrapped in woven palm leaves. One end is given the shape of the head of a rooster, a parrot bird, while at the other end it is given a kind of tail of the fowl.</br></br>This dance is performed to pick up guests who came to stay in touch in the Bone Kingdom in the past. Alusu' dance itself contains the meaning of showing a gentle attitude and chastity in receiving noble guests who visit the Bone Kingdom. This dance is accompanied by instruments such as drums and gongs. For costumes, female dancers use costumes consisting of bodo clothes and silk sarongs. For accessories in the form of jewelry such as necklaces, earrings, headdresses, rocking betel nut and so on. And until now this dance is still often performed at the Regent's welcoming ceremony and the bride's welcome event in the Bone area.he bride's welcome event in the Bone area.)
- ini cerita daerahku (masjid cengho) + (Cheng Hoo Mosque is not only a place of wo … Cheng Hoo Mosque is not only a place of worship for the Muslim community in Makassar, but this mosque has unique architecture with Chinese characteristics and this mosque is a religious tourist location that stands majestically on Tanjung Bunga Lake. The name Muhammad Cheng Hoo itself is taken from the name of the commander from China who preached in the city of MakassarChina who preached in the city of Makassar)